Funding leaders function in a high-stakes world the place each determination carries weight. But, one of many largest dangers isn’t present in market knowledge or financial forecasts — it’s in their very own judgment. The tendency to confuse luck with talent can result in overconfidence in bull markets and misplaced blame in downturns. Management in investing requires the power to separate course of from end result, making certain that choices are evaluated on their benefit, not simply their outcomes.
That is the ultimate submit in my sequence about leadership-focused self-improvement. I’ll be talking about these matters throughout a panel dialogue at CFA Institute LIVE 2025. It is a fast learn reminding us concerning the hidden lure sabotaging our choices: our egos.
Our egos are hardwired to fall into the lure of confounding luck and talent.
Suppose you resolve to drive drunk and also you make it house safely. That was a nasty determination with a very good end result.
One week later, after a very good evening of consuming Zinfandel, you ask a chosen driver to drive you house. The driving force will get into an accident. That was a very good determination with a nasty end result. (Setting apart that you simply drank Zinfandel, which clearly is a horrible determination.)
Due to randomness, outcomes are sometimes silent on the standard of choices. Worse, they’ll mislead. In a world wherein we will’t predict a lot of the long run, good choices can result in dangerous outcomes, and dangerous choices can result in good outcomes. Within the enterprise of funding administration, we are saying there’s “randomness.”
To handle this, funding leaders should be medical about their wins and losses.
Complicated Luck and Talent within the Funding World
This drawback is acute within the funding world. You may make cash, a minimum of for some time, by making dangerous choices like holding a concentrated portfolio or investing in fads. If you happen to don’t look at your course of and the standard of your choices, in different phrases, should you solely give attention to outcomes, you could assume you’re an absolute genius. However you’re unlikely to be a profitable investor in the long term.
Annie Duke’s wonderful e-book, Considering in Bets, has turn out to be required studying within the funding world. Duke is a enterprise guide and ex-professional poker participant. She explains that we instinctively affiliate good outcomes with good choices and dangerous outcomes with dangerous choices. She calls this intuition “ensuing.” However in poker and lots of features of life, “profitable and shedding are solely unfastened alerts of determination high quality,” she says.

Differentiating Between the Two
To assist differentiate between the 2, domesticate self-awareness. Focus in your decision-making course of slightly than outcomes. Once you’re profitable, keep in mind that luck could also be concerned. That is onerous. All of us have this reflex of desirous to take credit score for our wins.
And should you miss your goal, don’t beat your self up. Is it potential you made the correct choices however bought unfortunate? That’s simpler to inform your self.
Quoting considered one of my mentors:
“There are solely two sorts of buyers: those that are gifted and those that are unfortunate.”
Key Takeaway
Nice funding management isn’t about being proper on a regular basis — it’s about fostering a course of that prioritizes sound decision-making over short-term outcomes. By recognizing the function of likelihood and reinforcing analytical self-discipline, funding leaders can construct extra resilient methods and groups. In an unpredictable monetary world, the most effective leaders don’t simply chase returns, they domesticate the judgment and processes that drive sustainable success.
Sébastien Web page, CFA, is the writer of The Psychology of Management.
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